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Asian stock markets saw a strong rebound on Wednesday amid rising hopes that U.S. President Donald Trump may consider negotiations over the newly imposed trade tariffs on Canada, Mexico, and China. The recovery followed steep losses in the previous session, with investors finding relief in renewed expectations of a potential resolution to escalating trade tensions.
Meanwhile, Australia’s economic data surprised positively, showing stronger-than-expected GDP growth in the fourth quarter, though local stocks remained under pressure.
Asian Stock Markets Recover on Hopes of Tariff Talks
Global trade sentiment improved overnight as U.S. Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick suggested in a Fox Business interview that President Trump might be open to negotiations to ease trade disputes. This statement provided relief to investors after Tuesday’s tariff escalation, which saw a 25% levy on Canadian and Mexican goods and an increase to 20% on Chinese imports.
The immediate market reaction was a broad rally across Asian equities:
- Japan’s Nikkei 225 advanced 0.5%, while the TOPIX index remained flat.
- Hong Kong’s Hang Seng Index jumped 1.5%, reversing earlier losses.
- Indonesia’s Jakarta Composite Index surged 2.9%, leading gains in the region.
- Singapore’s Straits Times Index edged 0.3% higher, while Malaysia’s KLCI index added 0.6%.
- South Korea’s KOSPI climbed 0.9%.
- India’s Nifty 50 opened 0.2% higher.
Tariff Retaliation from Canada & China
While markets stabilized, the global trade conflict remains a critical concern. Following Trump’s tariff impositions, key trading partners responded swiftly:
- Canada imposed 25% counter-tariffs on U.S. goods worth C$30 billion.
- China announced 15% duties on U.S. agricultural imports, including chicken and wheat.
- Additional 10% tariffs were applied to soybeans, pork, and other key U.S. exports.
The hope of future negotiations, however, offset concerns, allowing for risk-on sentiment to return to the markets.
Australia’s Q4 GDP Beats Expectations but Fails to Lift Stocks
Despite better-than-expected GDP data, Australia’s S&P/ASX 200 index fell 0.8% as investors worried about the potential economic impact of tariffs on China, its biggest trading partner.
Australia’s Q4 2024 GDP Highlights:
- Quarterly Growth: 0.6% (higher than expected 0.5%).
- Annual Growth: 1.3% (up from 0.8% in Q3).
- Growth was driven by strong public and private investment, as well as a positive trade balance.
While economic fundamentals show resilience, ongoing global trade tensions remain a major downside risk for Australia.
China Targets 5% GDP Growth in 2025 as NPC Kicks Off
China’s Shanghai Composite Index rose 0.3%, while the Shanghai Shenzhen CSI 300 gained 0.4%, supported by strong economic optimism.
According to reports, China has set its 2025 GDP growth target at 5%, aligning with Beijing’s economic recovery goals. Premier Li Qiang is expected to officially announce this target at the ongoing National People’s Congress (NPC), running from March 5–11.
China’s Fiscal Strategy to Counter U.S. Tariffs
- The government plans a higher budget deficit to stimulate economic growth.
- 1.3 trillion yuan in special treasury bonds will be issued to support infrastructure and economic stability.
- Policymakers aim to counteract the negative impact of U.S. trade restrictions.
What’s Next?
- Investors will watch closely whether Trump’s administration moves toward actual negotiations with China, Canada, and Mexico.
- China’s NPC meeting will set policy directions for the year, which could impact global markets.
- Australian economic data and tariff developments will remain key factors in market sentiment.
Bottom Line
The Asian market rebound signals growing optimism, but uncertainty remains as trade tensions persist. Investors should brace for further volatility, with tariff negotiations, China’s economic policy, and U.S. inflation data shaping the next market moves.