Gold prices declined sharply on Thursday despite earlier strength driven by weak U.S. economic data and Federal Reserve rate cut expectations. Meanwhile, silver surged to a fresh 12-year high, outperforming gold as trade developments between the U.S. and China took center stage.
August 2025 gold futures dropped by $24.10 (-0.71%) to settle at $3,356 per ounce, retreating from the $3,380 mark reached earlier in the session. The pullback came after a 90-minute discussion between President Trump and President Xi Jinping aimed at easing trade tensions and normalizing economic ties.
While gold initially benefited from weak U.S. economic data—fueled by expectations of a dovish Fed stance—profit-taking pressure emerged ahead of Friday’s Nonfarm Payrolls (NFP) report. Traders remained cautious despite signs of a slowing U.S. economy, including:
Despite the retreat, gold remains in a consolidation phase near record levels, still supported by long-term macroeconomic uncertainty and geopolitical risk.
In contrast, silver surged as it gained $1.15 (+3.34%) on the day, driven by strong momentum and industrial demand optimism. The metal’s weekly gain now exceeds 8%, following intraday highs that marked the highest price level in over a decade.
The gold-to-silver ratio, currently near 94, suggests potential further upside for silver as it continues to outperform. This ratio is still 1.5% above pre-tariff levels seen in early April, signaling ongoing divergence between the two precious metals.
Investors are now laser-focused on Friday’s U.S. jobs data, which could shape the Federal Reserve’s policy trajectory for the remainder of 2025. A continued slowdown in employment may further support precious metals, especially silver, which is exhibiting strong technical momentum.
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